Write a C++ Program to count the total number of occurrences of the number '2' in a series of 10 numbers input by the user.
Two codes must be submitted, one which implements the above task using a WHILE loop, and the other which implements the above task using a FOR loop.
What would the code look like if this problem was designed using C++ programming?
Why not write one program with 2 functions, one using while loop and the other using for loop?
Try this:
#include%26lt;iostream.h%26gt;
using namespace std; //don't use it if u r using an old compiler
class counter{
int input,cnt;
int inputs[10];
public:
counter();
void get_input(int ); //so that you can search other numbers also, not only 2
void cal_for();
void cal_while();
};
counter::counter()
{
cnt=0;
for(int i=0;i%26lt;10;i++)
inputs[i]=0;
}
void counter::get_input(int m)
{
input=m;
}
void counter::cal_for()
{
cout%26lt;%26lt;"Input 10 numbers:\n";
for(int i=0;i%26lt;10;i++)
{
cin%26gt;%26gt;inputs[i];
if(inputs[i]==input)
cnt++;
}
cout%26lt;%26lt;"The number of occurence of the number"%26lt;%26lt;input%26lt;%26lt;"in this series of inputs is:"%26lt;%26lt;cnt%26lt;%26lt;"\n";
}
void counter::cal_while()
{
cout%26lt;%26lt;"Input 10 numbers:\n";
int i=0;
while(i%26lt;10)
{
cin%26gt;%26gt;inputs[i];
if(inputs[i]==input)
cnt++;
i++;
}
cout%26lt;%26lt;"The number of occurence of the number"%26lt;%26lt;input%26lt;%26lt;"in this series of inputs is:"%26lt;%26lt;cnt%26lt;%26lt;"\n";
}
int main()
{
counter C;
int a;
cout%26lt;%26lt;"What is the number you are looking for?\n";
cin%26gt;%26gt; a;
C.get_input(a);
cout%26lt;%26lt;"\n";
C.cal_for();
C.cal_while();
return 0;
}
One more thing. I don't have a c++ compiler here. So I couldn't check and debug it before sending. Hope you will be able to fix syntax errors if there is any.:)
Reply:let me just write out a possible for and while in a pseudo-code that you could use.
for(counter=initial value; exit condition(s); [change counter's value])
body of the loop;
counter=initial value;
while([not] exit condition)
body of the loop with some way to change counter's value;
work out the rest. Homework assignment? Perhaps ask in homework section.
primrose
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